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James Buchanan Henry
James Buchanan Henry (1833-1915)〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=James Buchanan Genealogy )〕 was a lawyer, writer, secretary to the President, nephew and ward of James Buchanan.〔 〕 He was the first man to officially hold this office being paid by the Government.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Old and Sold Antiques Digest )〕 He held this position for two years.
J.B. Henry was the son of Harriet Buchanan (1802-1840) and the Reverend Robert Henry. At age seven, Henry was adopted by James Buchanan and raised as his ward.〔 Buchanan wanted his nephew to become an attorney like him, and paid for his admittance and education at Princeton〔 in 1850.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1849-1853: Working at Wheatland )〕 In 1851 he sent Henry to study law in Philadelphia with John Cadwalader.〔
Upon taking the position of secretary to the President, he became the first to be recognized and paid by Congress. Prior to this, each President paid the wages for private secretaries out of his own pocket. Some of his duties included drawing the Presidents salary and paying all of the bills. His post was in the office of the southeast corner room, second floor. He served there between the years 1857 to 1859.
After leaving the White House, he practiced law in New York City, where he served as Assistant United States District Attorney.
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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